Difference between revisions of "Adamantinoma"

From Libre Pathology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(more)
Line 5: Line 5:
| Caption    = Adamantinoma. [[H&E stain]].
| Caption    = Adamantinoma. [[H&E stain]].
| Micro      =
| Micro      =
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  = classic, differentiated
| LMDDx      =
| LMDDx      =
| Stains    =
| Stains    =
Line 34: Line 34:
*Rare: < 1% of bone tumours.
*Rare: < 1% of bone tumours.
*25-35 years old.
*25-35 years old.
*Benign, may be locally aggressive.
*Benign, may be locally aggressive.  
*Cousin of [[ameloblastoma]]. (???)


==Gross==
==Gross==
*Tibia or fibula.
*Classically mid portion of tibia.<ref name=pmid18279517/>
**May be seen in the fibula.


===Radiology===
===Radiology===
Line 45: Line 45:
==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
Features:
Features:
*Biphasic tumour:
*Biphasic tumour:<ref name=pmid18279517/>
*#Fibrous/spindle cell component.
*#Fibrous/spindle cell component.
*#Epithelial component.
*#Epithelial component.
Note:
*Histologically, it resembles [[ameloblastoma]].<ref name=pmid18279517/>


DDx:<ref name=pathcon_adam>URL: [http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970057-2 http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970057-2]. Accessed on: 28 April 2011.</ref>
DDx:<ref name=pathcon_adam>URL: [http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970057-2 http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970057-2]. Accessed on: 28 April 2011.</ref>
*Vascular tumours ([[Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma]]).
*Vascular tumours ([[Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma]]).
*[[Metastatic carcinoma]].
*[[Metastatic carcinoma]].
===Subtypes===
Subdivided into:<ref name=pmid18279517/>
*Classic.
*Differentiated - less than 20 years old only.


===Images===
===Images===

Revision as of 22:18, 29 August 2013

Adamantinoma
Diagnosis in short

Adamantinoma. H&E stain.
Subtypes classic, differentiated
Site bone - usu. tibia or fibula.

Prevalence uncommon
Prognosis benign +/-locally aggressive
Clin. DDx osteosarcoma

Adamantinoma is an uncommon benign bone tumour. It should not be confused with adenomatoid tumour.

General

Features:[1]

  • Rare: < 1% of bone tumours.
  • 25-35 years old.
  • Benign, may be locally aggressive.

Gross

  • Classically mid portion of tibia.[2]
    • May be seen in the fibula.

Radiology

  • Intracortical, radiolucent.

Microscopic

Features:

  • Biphasic tumour:[2]
    1. Fibrous/spindle cell component.
    2. Epithelial component.

Note:

DDx:[3]

Subtypes

Subdivided into:[2]

  • Classic.
  • Differentiated - less than 20 years old only.

Images

www:

IHC

Features:[3]

  • CK14 +ve (HMWK).[5]
  • CK19 +ve (LMWK).
  • CK8/18 -ve (LMWK).

See also

References

  1. Humphrey, Peter A; Dehner, Louis P; Pfeifer, John D (2008). The Washington Manual of Surgical Pathology (1st ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 650. ISBN 978-0781765275.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Jain, D.; Jain, VK.; Vasishta, RK.; Ranjan, P.; Kumar, Y. (2008). "Adamantinoma: a clinicopathological review and update.". Diagn Pathol 3: 8. doi:10.1186/1746-1596-3-8. PMID 18279517.
  3. 3.0 3.1 URL: http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675%2806%2970057-2. Accessed on: 28 April 2011.
  4. URL: http://southbaypath.org/CaseImages/sb5260/sb5260.htm. Accessed on: 7 December 2010.
  5. URL: http://www.nordiqc.org/Epitopes/Cytokeratins/cytokeratins.htm. Accessed on: 28 April 2011.