Difference between revisions of "Von Hippel-Lindau disease"

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The '''von Hippel-Lindau syndrome''' is characterized by (mnemonic: ''HIPPEL''):<ref>URL: [http://www.medicalmnemonics.com/pdf/2002_09_full_abr_8x11.pdf http://www.medicalmnemonics.com/pdf/2002_09_full_abr_8x11.pdf]. Accessed on: 11 September 2008.</ref>
[[Image:Clear_cell_renal_cell_carcinoma_-_2_--_intermed_mag.jpg|thumb|right|[[Clear cell renal cell carcinoma]] a tumour seen in von Hippel-Lindau disease. [[H&E stain]].]]
*Hemanigoblastomas.  
The '''von Hippel-Lindau disease''', also '''von Hippel-Lindau syndrome''' is characterized by (mnemonic: ''HIPPEL''):<ref>URL: [http://www.medicalmnemonics.com/pdf/2002_09_full_abr_8x11.pdf http://www.medicalmnemonics.com/pdf/2002_09_full_abr_8x11.pdf]. Accessed on: 11 September 2008.</ref>
*Increased renal cancer (clear cell RCC).
*[[Hemangioblastoma]]s.  
*Pheochromocytoma.  
*Increased [[Kidney_tumours#Hereditary_RCC|renal cancer]] ([[clear cell renal cell carcinoma]]).
*Port-wine stains.  
*[[Pheochromocytoma]], [[pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour]]s<ref name=pmid22370733>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Charlesworth | first1 = M. | last2 = Verbeke | first2 = CS. | last3 = Falk | first3 = GA. | last4 = Walsh | first4 = M. | last5 = Smith | first5 = AM. | last6 = Morris-Stiff | first6 = G. | title = Pancreatic Lesions in von Hippel-Lindau Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-synthesis of the Literature. | journal = J Gastrointest Surg | volume =  | issue =  | pages =  | month = Feb | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1007/s11605-012-1847-0 | PMID = 22370733 }}</ref> and [[papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis]].<ref name=pmid23708309>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Toutziaris | first1 = C. | last2 = Kampantais | first2 = S. | last3 = Perdikis | first3 = I. | last4 = Gourvas | first4 = V. | last5 = Laskaridis | first5 = L. | last6 = Gkagkalidis | first6 = K. | last7 = Lakis | first7 = S. | last8 = Ioannidis | first8 = S. | title = Papillary cystadenoma of epididymis: Is there a need for further investigation in unilateral cases? | journal = Int J Surg Case Rep | volume = 4 | issue = 7 | pages = 616-8 | month =  | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1016/j.ijscr.2013.03.038 | PMID = 23708309 }}</ref><ref name=pmid20367315>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Odrzywolski | first1 = KJ. | last2 = Mukhopadhyay | first2 = S. | title = Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 134 | issue = 4 | pages = 630-3 | month = Apr | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1043/1543-2165-134.4.630 | PMID = 20367315 }}</ref>
*Eye dysfunction.
*Port-wine stains, skin lesion - looks like spilled wine; think [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gorbatschow_DR-Forum_129_b2.jpg ''Mikhail Gorbachev''].  
*Liver cysts.  
*Eye dysfunction and [[Endolymphatic sac tumour]]s.<ref name=Ref_PSNP440>{{Ref PSNP|440}}</ref>
*pancreas cyts.
**Eye dysfunction = retinal angiomas,<ref name=pmid10804089>{{cite journal |author=Harris AL |title=von Hippel-Lindau syndrome: target for anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor therapy |journal=Oncologist |volume=5 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages=32–6 |year=2000 |pmid=10804089 |doi= |url=http://theoncologist.alphamedpress.org/cgi/content-nw/full/5/suppl_1/32/T1}}</ref> (or ''retinal hemangioblastomas''<ref name=Ref_PSNP440>{{Ref PSNP|440}}</ref><ref name=pmid17057815>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Chew | first1 = EY. | title = Ocular manifestations of von Hippel-Lindau disease: clinical and genetic investigations. | journal = Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc | volume = 103 | issue =  | pages = 495-511 | month =  | year = 2005 | doi =  | PMID = 17057815 | PMC = 1447586 | URL = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1447586/ }}</ref> -- depending on the source) .
*kidney cysts.
*[[Liver]] cysts, [[pancreas]] cysts ([[serous microcystic adenoma]]), pancreatic islet cell tumours & [[kidney]] cysts.


Bare bones version:  
Bare bones version:  
*Hippel-Lindau, with H and L as above.
*Hippel-Lindau, with H and L as above.
==Prevalence==
*1 in 40,000 live births.<ref name=pmid11578646>{{cite journal |author=Singh AD, Shields CL, Shields JA |title=von Hippel-Lindau disease |journal=Surv Ophthalmol |volume=46 |issue=2 |pages=117–42 |year=2001 |pmid=11578646 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
==Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour==
{{Main|Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour}}
*[[AKA]] ''pancreatic islet cell tumour''
In VHL these have distinct morphology:
*Clear cells<ref name=pmid10740008>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Musso | first1 = C. | last2 = Paraf | first2 = F. | last3 = Petit | first3 = B. | last4 = Archambeaud-Mouveroux | first4 = F. | last5 = Valleix | first5 = D. | last6 = Labrousse | first6 = F. | title = [Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and von Hippel-Lindau disease]. | journal = Ann Pathol | volume = 20 | issue = 2 | pages = 130-3 | month = Mar | year = 2000 | doi =  | PMID = 10740008 }}</ref> - unusual in [[neuroendocrine tumours]] otherwise.
*Fibrosis. (???)
==Trivia==
VHL gene is found on chromosome 3.<ref name=omim608537>{{OMIM|608537}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Adrenal gland]].
*[[Kidney tumours]].
*[[Kidney tumours]].
*[[Adrenal gland]].
*[[Neurocutaneous syndromes]].
*[[Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome]].
*[[TCEB1-mutated renal cell carcinoma]].


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist|2}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.vhl.org/wordpress/medical-professionals/when-to-suspect-vhl/ When to suspect VHL (vhl.org)].
 
[[Category:Syndromes]]

Latest revision as of 18:21, 31 May 2016

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma a tumour seen in von Hippel-Lindau disease. H&E stain.

The von Hippel-Lindau disease, also von Hippel-Lindau syndrome is characterized by (mnemonic: HIPPEL):[1]

Bare bones version:

  • Hippel-Lindau, with H and L as above.

Prevalence

  • 1 in 40,000 live births.[8]

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour

  • AKA pancreatic islet cell tumour

In VHL these have distinct morphology:

Trivia

VHL gene is found on chromosome 3.[10]

See also

References

  1. URL: http://www.medicalmnemonics.com/pdf/2002_09_full_abr_8x11.pdf. Accessed on: 11 September 2008.
  2. Charlesworth, M.; Verbeke, CS.; Falk, GA.; Walsh, M.; Smith, AM.; Morris-Stiff, G. (Feb 2012). "Pancreatic Lesions in von Hippel-Lindau Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-synthesis of the Literature.". J Gastrointest Surg. doi:10.1007/s11605-012-1847-0. PMID 22370733.
  3. Toutziaris, C.; Kampantais, S.; Perdikis, I.; Gourvas, V.; Laskaridis, L.; Gkagkalidis, K.; Lakis, S.; Ioannidis, S. (2013). "Papillary cystadenoma of epididymis: Is there a need for further investigation in unilateral cases?". Int J Surg Case Rep 4 (7): 616-8. doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.2013.03.038. PMID 23708309.
  4. Odrzywolski, KJ.; Mukhopadhyay, S. (Apr 2010). "Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis.". Arch Pathol Lab Med 134 (4): 630-3. doi:10.1043/1543-2165-134.4.630. PMID 20367315.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Perry, Arie; Brat, Daniel J. (2010). Practical Surgical Neuropathology: A Diagnostic Approach: A Volume in the Pattern Recognition series (1st ed.). Churchill Livingstone. pp. 440. ISBN 978-0443069826.
  6. Harris AL (2000). "von Hippel-Lindau syndrome: target for anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor therapy". Oncologist 5 Suppl 1: 32–6. PMID 10804089. http://theoncologist.alphamedpress.org/cgi/content-nw/full/5/suppl_1/32/T1.
  7. Chew, EY. (2005). "Ocular manifestations of von Hippel-Lindau disease: clinical and genetic investigations.". Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 103: 495-511. PMC 1447586. PMID 17057815. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1447586/.
  8. Singh AD, Shields CL, Shields JA (2001). "von Hippel-Lindau disease". Surv Ophthalmol 46 (2): 117–42. PMID 11578646.
  9. Musso, C.; Paraf, F.; Petit, B.; Archambeaud-Mouveroux, F.; Valleix, D.; Labrousse, F. (Mar 2000). "[Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and von Hippel-Lindau disease].". Ann Pathol 20 (2): 130-3. PMID 10740008.
  10. Online 'Mendelian Inheritance in Man' (OMIM) 608537

External links