Difference between revisions of "Solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura"
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{{ Infobox diagnosis | |||
| Name = {{PAGENAME}} | |||
| Image = Pleural solitary fibrous tumor (2).jpg | |||
| Width = | |||
| Caption = Pleural solitary fibrous tumour. [[H&E stain]]. | |||
| Synonyms = | |||
| Micro = spindle cells usually with a bland cytology, patternless pattern, +/-ropy collagen | |||
| Subtypes = | |||
| LMDDx = CD34 +ve, CD99 +ve, BCL2 +ve, S-100 -ve | |||
| Stains = | |||
| IHC = | |||
| EM = | |||
| Molecular = | |||
| IF = | |||
| Gross = | |||
| Grossing = | |||
| Site = pleura of [[lung]] | |||
| Assdx = | |||
| Syndromes = | |||
| Clinicalhx = | |||
| Signs = +/-impaired respiratory function (due to mass effect) | |||
| Symptoms = | |||
| Prevalence = common for site, uncommon overall | |||
| Bloodwork = | |||
| Rads = | |||
| Endoscopy = | |||
| Prognosis = usu. benign | |||
| Other = | |||
| ClinDDx = | |||
| Tx = surgery | |||
}} | |||
'''Solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura''', also '''pleural solitary fibrous tumour''', is a relatively common chest wall tumour. | '''Solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura''', also '''pleural solitary fibrous tumour''', is a relatively common chest wall tumour. | ||
Revision as of 03:37, 18 February 2014
Solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura | |
---|---|
Diagnosis in short | |
Pleural solitary fibrous tumour. H&E stain. | |
| |
LM | spindle cells usually with a bland cytology, patternless pattern, +/-ropy collagen |
LM DDx | CD34 +ve, CD99 +ve, BCL2 +ve, S-100 -ve |
Site | pleura of lung |
| |
Signs | +/-impaired respiratory function (due to mass effect) |
Prevalence | common for site, uncommon overall |
Prognosis | usu. benign |
Treatment | surgery |
Solitary fibrous tumour of the pleura, also pleural solitary fibrous tumour, is a relatively common chest wall tumour.
The solitary fibrous tumour in general is dealt with in the solitary fibrous tumour article.
General
- Uncommon overall.[1]
- Common for the anatomical site.
- Usually benign.
- Slow growing.[1]
- Elderly.
- May be large - impair respiratory function.[2]
Gross/radiology
- Chest wall.
Microscopic
Features:
- Spindle cells - usually bland cytology.
- Patternless pattern.
- +/-Ropy collagen.
Suggestive of malignant:[2]
- Mitotic rate >4/10 HPF.
- Definition suffers from HPFitis.
DDx:
- Malignant mesothelioma.
- Metastatic carcinoma.
- Lung adenocarcinoma.
Images
www:
IHC
Features:
- CD34 +ve (19/23 cases[3]).
- Ki-67 low (<5%).[2]
- Vimentin +ve (23/23 cases[3]).
- BCL2 +ve (23/23 cases[3]).
- CD99 +ve (23/23 cases[3]).
- SMA -ve/+ve (7 +ve/23 cases[3]).
Suggested stains:[citation needed]
- CD34, CD99, BCL2, S-100, Ki-67.
Sign out
LEFT LUNG ("LARGE PLEURAL BASED MASS"), BIOPSY: - SOLITARY FIBROUS TUMOUR.
Micro
The sections show cellular fibrous tissue with a patternless pattern. No mitotic activity is readily apparent. No significant nuclear atypia is identified. No necrosis is apparent.
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mordenti, P.; Di Cicilia, R.; Delfanti, R.; Capelli, P.; Paties, C.; Cavanna, L.. "Solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura: a case report and review of the literature.". Tumori 99 (4): e177-83. doi:10.1700/1361.15120. PMID 24326857.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Abe, M.; Nomori, H.; Fukazawa, M.; Sugimura, H.; Narita, M.; Takeshi, A. (Oct 2013). "Giant Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura Causing Respiratory Insufficiency: Report of 3 Cases.". Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. PMID 24088920.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Chen, HJ.; Zhang, HY.; Li, X.; Guo, LX.; Wei, B.; Guo, H.; Bu, H.; Yang, K. et al. (Sep 2004). "[Solitary fibrous tumor: the clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical characteristics of 26 cases].". Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 35 (5): 675-9. PMID 15460417.