Difference between revisions of "Short power list"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→General) |
(more) |
||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
Uncommon: | Uncommon: | ||
* | *[[Infective endocarditis]]. | ||
*[[Myxomatous degeneration]]. | *[[Myxomatous degeneration]]. | ||
*[[Papillary fibroelastoma]]. | *[[Papillary fibroelastoma]]. | ||
| Line 63: | Line 63: | ||
*Normal. | *Normal. | ||
Neoplasm | Neoplasm: | ||
*[[Neuroendocrine tumour]]. | *[[Neuroendocrine tumour]]. | ||
*Low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN). | *Low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN). | ||
Malignant: | |||
*Mucinous adenocarcinoma. | *Mucinous adenocarcinoma. | ||
| Line 85: | Line 87: | ||
*Normal. | *Normal. | ||
*[[Hyperplastic polyp]]. | *[[Hyperplastic polyp]]. | ||
*Inflammatory pseudopolyp (inflammatory bowel disease). | *[[Inflammatory pseudopolyp]] ([[inflammatory bowel disease]]). | ||
Pre-malignant: | Pre-malignant: | ||
| Line 100: | Line 102: | ||
*Helicobacter pylori gastritis. | *Helicobacter pylori gastritis. | ||
*Intestinal metaplasia. | *Intestinal metaplasia. | ||
*Chronic | *[[Chronic gastritis]]. | ||
*Acute | *[[Acute gastritis]]. | ||
Pre-malignant: | Pre-malignant: | ||
* | *[[Gastric dysplasia]]. | ||
Malignant: | Malignant: | ||
| Line 117: | Line 119: | ||
Pre-malignant: | Pre-malignant: | ||
*Tubular adenoma. | *[[Tubular adenoma]]. | ||
Malignant: | Malignant: | ||
| Line 129: | Line 131: | ||
==Liver== | ==Liver== | ||
Benign: | Benign: | ||
*Steatosis. | *[[Steatosis]]. | ||
*Steatohepatitis. | *[[Steatohepatitis]]. | ||
*Hepatitis B. | *[[Hepatitis B]]. | ||
*Hepatitis C. | *[[Hepatitis C]]. | ||
Malignant: | Malignant: | ||
| Line 142: | Line 144: | ||
*[[Primary sclerosing cholangitis]], esp. in the context of [[UC]]. | *[[Primary sclerosing cholangitis]], esp. in the context of [[UC]]. | ||
*[[Primary biliary cirrhosis]]. | *[[Primary biliary cirrhosis]]. | ||
*[[Wilson's disease]]. | |||
*[[Hereditary hemochromatosis]]. | |||
*[[Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency]]. | |||
Uncommon malignant: | Uncommon malignant: | ||
*Cholangiocarcinoma. | *[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]. | ||
=Genitourinary pathology= | =Genitourinary pathology= | ||
| Line 202: | Line 207: | ||
Malignant: | Malignant: | ||
*[[Papillary thyroid carcinoma]]. | *[[Papillary thyroid carcinoma]]. | ||
Uncommon - malignant: | |||
*[[Medullary thyroid carcinoma]]. | |||
*[[ | |||
=Gynecologic pathology= | =Gynecologic pathology= | ||
Revision as of 14:47, 16 December 2011
The short power list is a short differential diagnosis for the most common specimens.
Breast pathology
Benign:
- Normal.
- Fibroadenoma.
- Fibrocystic change.
- Columnar cell change.
Malignant:
- DCIS.
- LCIS.
- Ductal carcinoma.
- Lobular carcinoma.
- Tubular carcinoma.
Uncommon benign/malignant:
Cardiovascular pathology
General
- Thrombosis (embolism).
- Vasculitis.
Uncommon:
- Amyloid deposition.
- Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis.
Aorta
Uncommmon:
Aortic valve
Uncommon:
Mitral valve
Uncommon:
Heart
Uncommon:
Gastrointestinal pathology
Appendix
Benign:
- Appendicitis.
- Periappendicitis.
- Crohn's disease.
- Normal.
Neoplasm:
- Neuroendocrine tumour.
- Low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN).
Malignant:
- Mucinous adenocarcinoma.
Gallbladder
Benign:
Uncommon - pre-malignant:
- Intestinal metaplasia.
Uncommon - malignant:
- Adenocarcinoma.
Gastrointestinal polyp
Benign:
Pre-malignant:
Uncommon - pre-malignant:
Stomach
Benign:
- Helicobacter pylori gastritis.
- Intestinal metaplasia.
- Chronic gastritis.
- Acute gastritis.
Pre-malignant:
Malignant:
- Adenocarcinoma, intestinal type.
- Signet-ring cell carcinoma.
- GIST.
Duodenum
Benign:
- Normal.
- Celiac disease.
Pre-malignant:
Malignant:
- Adenocarcinoma.
Uncommon benign:
- Giardiasis.
- Whipple disease.
- MAI infection.
Liver
Benign:
Malignant:
- Metastatic adenocarcinoma.
- Hepatocellular carcinoma.
Uncommon benign:
- Autoimmune hepatitis.
- Primary sclerosing cholangitis, esp. in the context of UC.
- Primary biliary cirrhosis.
- Wilson's disease.
- Hereditary hemochromatosis.
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
Uncommon malignant:
Genitourinary pathology
Tumour kidney
Benign:
- Normal.
- Renal oncocytoma.
- Angiomyolipoma.
- Papillary adenoma.
Malignant:
Uncommon - benign:
Medical kidney
Prostate gland
Benign:
- Normal.
- Chronic inflammation.
- Acute inflammation.
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia (prostectomy diagnosis only).
Malignant:
- Acinar adenocarcinoma.
Uncommon - malignant:
- Ductal adenocarcinoma.
- Urothelial carcinoma.
Urinary bladder
Benign:
- Inverted urothelial papilloma.
- Cystitis cystica.
Pre-malignant/malignant:
- Urothelial dysplasia.
- Papillary urothelial carcinoma, low grade.
- Papillary urothelial carcinoma, high grade.
- Flat urothelial carcinoma.
Uncommon - benign:
Thyroid gland
Benign:
- Nodular hyperplasia.
- Lymphocytic thyroiditis.
Malignant:
Uncommon - malignant:
Gynecologic pathology
Uterus
Benign:
- Fibroids.
- Adenomyosis.
- Atrophy.
- Prolapse.
- Proliferative phase endometrium.
- Secretory phase endometrium.
Pre-malignant:
Malignant:
- Endometrial carcinoma.
- Endometrioid.
- Mucinous.
- Serous.
Uncommon - malignant:
- Clear cell carcinoma.
- Carcinosarcoma.
Cervix - cytology
Benign:
- Normal.
- Candida.
- Endometrial cells.
- Atrophy.
Pre-malignant/malignant:
- LSIL.
- HSIL.
- Squamous cell carcinoma.
- Adenocarcinoma.
Uncommon - benign:
- HSV changes.
- Trichomonas.
Ovary
Benign:
- Serous cystadenoma.
- Mucinous cystadenoma.
- Mature teratoma.
- Endometriosis.
Malignant:
- Serous carcinoma.
- Endometrioid carcinoma.
- Mucinous carcinoma.
Lymph node
Benign:
- Normal/resting.
- Follicular hyperplasia.
Malignant:
- Metastasis, esp. carcinoma.
- Follicular lymphoma.
- Diffuse large B cell lymphoma.
- Nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma.
- Mixed cellularity Hodgkin lymphoma.
Head and neck
Benign:
Malignant:
Adrenal gland
Benign:
Malignant: